Updating Softwares of Computer

 

open Power Shell as Administrator

type  winget upgrade

will show the list of available updates 

type winget upgrade --ALL  

to auto doownload and install available updates.

How to Find All Applications That Have Updates Available in Windows 10 & 11

1. Open Command Prompt as Administrator

2. Type WinGet Upgrade and press Enter

3. This will display software's installed version and latest available version.

Windows 10's God Mode

God Mode in Windows 10 gives you quick access to a ton of handy settings in one place. 

Right-click on the desktop and go to New > Folder to create a new folder.

Name the folder: GodMode.{ED7BA470-8E54-465E-825C-99712043E01C} 

Double Click on that Folder

How to reset ESXi evaluation license

1. Login to the HOST via SSH or Shell
2. Remove /etc/vmware/license.cfg
3. Copy /etc/vmware/.#license.cfg to /etc/vmware/license.cfg
4. Restart the vpxa service

Or simply copy the code below and paste it into your SSH session.

rm -r /etc/vmware/license.cfg
cp /etc/vmware/.#license.cfg /etc/vmware/license.cfg
/etc/init.d/vpxa restart

VM - Win Server 2016 No Network Adapter

Win Server 2016 VM  Not Showing Network Adapter 

The driver is usually installed with the VMware Tools installation.

Install VMWare Tools with Complete option

Reboot the VM.

To Find the Hyper-V host name from inside the VM

To Find the Hyper-V host name from inside the VM

You can find the Hyper-V host name in the guest VM’s registry at the following key:

HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Virtual Machine\Guest\Parameters

Refresh Wallpaper Force Fully using Command Line

Refresh Wallpaper Force Fully using Command Line

Run Command Prompt as Administrator


rundll32.exe user32.dll, UpdatePerUserSystemParameters

Enable Dot NET 3.5 Windows 10

Copy sxs folder to local system

run below command

Dism /online /enable-feature /featurename:NetFx3 /All /Source:D:\sxs /LimitAccess

Disabling DRS for a single VM on DRS Enabled Cluster

Click on Cluster 

Configure

VM Overrides

Click on '+' sign

select your VM

Change 'Automation level'  to Disabled

Click OK

Uninstalling .NET framework

If you were to use Remove-WindowsFeature PowerShell cmdlet, you can add the –whatif switch to see the list of features that would also be impacted.

Remove-WindowsFeature Net-Framework-45-Features –WhatIf



To completely Uninstall .NET framework , run below command.


Uninstall-WindowsFeature Net-Framework-45-Features

Uninstalling a Particular Patch

Uninstalling a Particular Patch


wusa /uninstall /kb:4520408

Windows 2012 R2 Remote Booting Black Screen With Command Prompt Only

Windows 2012 R2 Remote Booting Black Screen With Command Prompt Only

If you ever find yourself in a situation where Windows Server 2012 R2 decides to spontaneously switch from regular GUI Windows to Windows Server Core, here’s how you switch it back.


Dism /online /enable-feature /featurename:Server-Gui-Mgmt /featurename:Server-Gui-Shell /featurename:ServerCore-FullServer /all

The command will take a while, but when it is complete all your GUI goodies will return. After a reboot and a long wait you will get your Start menu back!

Group Policy Update Error

ERROR :

C:\Windows\system32>gpupdate /force
Updating policy...

Computer Policy update has completed successfully.
User Policy could not be updated successfully. The following errors were encountered:

The processing of Group Policy failed. Windows attempted to read the file \\BirlasoftCOE.com\SysVol\BirlasoftCOE.com\Policies\{8E6E766D-476D-4422-ADB9-5936C3E89479}\gpt.ini from a domain controller and was not successful. Group Policy settings may not be applied until this event is resolved. This issue may be transient and could be caused by one or more of the following:
a) Name Resolution/Network Connectivity to the current domain controller.
b) File Replication Service Latency (a file created on another domain controller has not replicated to the current domain controller).
c) The Distributed File System (DFS) client has been disabled.

To diagnose the failure, review the event log or run GPRESULT /H GPReport.html from the command line to access information about Group Policy results.


SOLUTION :

On that Client System :

Go to 

HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\LSA\Kerberos\Parameters 

(create the key Parameters if necessary).

Create/Edit the MaxTokenSize value data to 65535 in Decimal

List of ALL installed programs in Windows

Method 1 - PowerShell

Open Power Shell as ADMIN

Run this command 

Get-ItemProperty HKLM:\Software\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall\* | Select-Object DisplayName, DisplayVersion, Publisher, InstallDate | Format-Table –AutoSize > C:\InstalledProgramsPS.txt


Check file InstalledProgramsPS.txt on C:\ Drive







Method 2 - wmic

open CMD as ADMIN
type wmic
At the "wmic:root\cli>" prompt, type the following command:

/output:C:\InstalledProgramsWMIC.txt product get name,version

Check file InstalledProgramsWMIC.txt on C:\ Drive

Start Menu for Windows 10, Server 2012,2016,2019

Right Click on Taskbar
Toolbars
New Toolbar...

Locate below Folder path 

C:\ProgramData\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs

OK

Enable | Disable Administrative Shares

• Start > Run > type “regedit” (without the quotes) > press Enter
• Browse to HKLM > System > CurrentControlSet > Services > lanmanserver > parameters

To enable administrative shares :

• Change the value of AutoShareServer to 1
• Change the value of AutoShareWks to 1

To disable administrative shares :

• Change the value of AutoShareServer to 0
• Change the value of AutoShareWks to 0

AutoRun Disable for Windows

Method 1

1. Click Start, type Gpedit.msc in the Start Search box, and then press ENTER.
   
    If you are prompted for an administrator password or for confirmation, type the password, or click Allow.
2. Under Computer Configuration, expand Administrative Templates, expand Windows Components, and then click Autoplay Policies.
3. In the Details pane, double-click Turn off Autoplay.
4. Click Enabled, and then select All drives in the Turn off Autoplay box to disable Autorun on all drives.
5. Restart the computer.

Method 2

1. Click Start, type Gpedit.msc in the Start Search box, and then press ENTER.
   
    If you are prompted for an administrator password or for confirmation, type the password, or click Allow.
2. Under Computer Configuration, expand Administrative Templates, expand Windows Components, and then click Autoplay Policies.
3. In the Details pane, double-click Default Behavior for AutoRun.
4. Click Enabled, and then select Do not execute any autorun commands in the Default Autorun behavior box to disable Autorun on all drives.
5. Restart the computer.

Changing E1000 into VMXNET3 without changing a MAC address

Method 1 :

--------------

Note down MAK address and IP Configuration of existing E1000 NIC

Remove Adapter

add VMXNET3 adapter

add the old MAC

Method 2 : PowerCLI
-------------------

Power OFF VM

PowerCLI
Connect-VIServer -Server XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX -User YYYYYYY -Password ZZZZZZZZ

List VM: SRV1, NIC type:

PowerCLI C:\> Get-VM SRV1 | get-networkadapter

Change VM: SRV1, NIC type to VMXNET3:

PowerCLI C:\> get-vm SRV1 | Get-NetworkAdapter | set-networkadapter -type vmxnet3 -confirm:$false

This procedure preserves the original MAC address, but NIC adapter changes.

SHORTCUTS - Some important Shortcuts

Computer name change :

C:\Windows\system32\SystemPropertiesComputerName.exe

Password Change of local administrator :

C:\Windows\System32\compmgmt.msc

Creating Network Connections Shortcut in Windows 7

Right Click on Desktop

New --> Shortcut

Paste below in location

explorer.exe ::{7007ACC7-3202-11D1-AAD2-00805FC1270E}

Next

Provide Name 'Network'
OK